help button home button Endocrine Society Endocrinology
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS

This Article
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow Request Copyright Permission
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Zerbe, R. L.
Right arrow Articles by Kopin, I. J.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Zerbe, R. L.
Right arrow Articles by Kopin, I. J.

Endocrinology, Vol 111, 608-613, Copyright © 1982 by Endocrine Society


ARTICLES

Cardiovascular, sympathetic, and renin-angiotensin system responses to hemorrhage in vasopressin-deficient rats

RL Zerbe, G Feuerstein, DK Meyer and IJ Kopin

To determine if the subnormal blood pressure recovery after hemorrhage in Brattleboro rats is due to secondary abnormalities in the renin- angiotensin or sympathetic nervous systems, we measured the hemodynamic, catecholamine, and renin activity responses to moderate acute hemorrhage in anesthetized Brattleboro rats. Results were compared to responses in groups of animals matched for either age or weight. Blood pressure recovery was significantly blunted (P less than 0.01) in Brattleboro rats compared to that in either control group, but heart rate responses were similar. Basal plasma norepinephrine was significantly higher in Brattleboro rats than in controls (P less than 0.001), but the response to hemorrhage was not significantly different. Both plasma epinephrine levels and renin activity were significantly higher before hemorrhage and increased more after hemorrhage in vasopressin-deficient animals. Plasma vasopressin in controls increased approximately 10-fold, reaching levels of 790 +/- 140 pg/ml in age- matched controls and 425 +/- 60 pg/ml in weight-matched controls. Vasopressin levels in Brattleboro rats were undetectable both before and after hemorrhage. We conclude from these data that the subnormal blood pressure recovery observed in vasopressin-deficient rats is not due to secondary abnormalities of the renin-angiotensin or sympathetic nervous systems, but, instead, is related more directly to the vasopressin deficiency.


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Exp PhysiolHome page
Z. Yang and J. H. Coote
Autonomic Neuroscience: Paraventricular nucleus influence on renal sympathetic activity in vasopressin gene-deleted rats
Exp Physiol, January 1, 2007; 92(1): 109 - 117.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
HypertensionHome page
Y. Imai, C.-Y. Kim, J. Hashimoto, N. Minami, M. Munakata, and K. Abe
Role of Vasopressin in Neurocardiogenic Responses to Hemorrhage in Conscious Rats
Hypertension, January 1, 1996; 27(1): 136 - 143.
[Abstract] [Full Text]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Endocrinology Endocrine Reviews J. Clin. End. & Metab.
Molecular Endocrinology Recent Prog. Horm. Res. All Endocrine Journals
Copyright © 1982 by The Endocrine Society