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Endocrinology, Vol 119, 1409-1411, Copyright © 1986 by Endocrine Society


ARTICLES

Pro-dynorphin is endogenous to the anterior pituitary and is co- localized with LH and FSH in the gonadotrophs

H Khachaturian, TG Sherman, RV Lloyd, O Civelli, J Douglass, E Herbert, H Akil and SJ Watson

Pro-dynorphin peptides have been shown to exist in the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland. The dynorphin in the anterior lobe is distinct from that which is co-localized with vasopressin in the magnocellular system in both post-translational processing and regulation of release. Here, we report on the existence of pro-dynorphin mRNA, approximately 2400 nucleotides in length, in the anterior lobe. Furthermore, we present immunocytochemical evidence for the co-existence of dynorphin, LH and FSH in a subset of gonadotrophs. These findings suggest a possible role of pro-dynorphin products in the regulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis.


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J. Biol. Chem.Home page
R. Day, C. Lazure, A. Basak, A. Boudreault, P. Limperis, W. Dong, and I. Lindberg
Prodynorphin Processing by Proprotein Convertase 2. CLEAVAGE AT SINGLE BASIC RESIDUES AND ENHANCED PROCESSING IN THE PRESENCE OF CARBOXYPEPTIDASE ACTIVITY
J. Biol. Chem., January 9, 1998; 273(2): 829 - 836.
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