help button home button Endocrine Society Endocrinology
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS

This Article
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow Request Copyright Permission
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Emerson, C. H.
Right arrow Articles by Wu, C. F.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Emerson, C. H.
Right arrow Articles by Wu, C. F.

Endocrinology, Vol 120, 1215-1217, Copyright © 1987 by Endocrine Society


ARTICLES

Thyroid status influences rat serum but not brain TRH pyroglutamyl aminopeptidase activities

CH Emerson and CF Wu

Serum and brain cytosol contains pyroglutamyl aminopeptidase activity that converts TRH to His-ProNH2 (TRH PAPase). Whereas serum TRH PAPase has specificity for TRH, this is not the case for brain cytosol PAPase. Recent reports indicate that a brain membrane fraction contains TRH PAPase that is specific for TRH and has a remarkable similarity to serum TRH PAPase. In the present studies, a method for measuring serum TRH PAPase activity and the activities of the membrane and cytosol brain TRH PAPase enzymes are described. The effect of thyroid status on these different TRH PAPase activities was determined. In hypothyroid rats serum TRH PAPase activity was decreased, whereas in rats treated with supraphysiological doses of T4 it was increased. In contrast, the cytosolic and the membrane TRH PAPase enzymes in brain were not affected by thyroid status. It is concluded that the membrane- associated brain TRH PAPase differs from the serum TRH PAPase in terms of its response to thyroid hormone. In addition, the previously reported effects of thyroid status on rat serum TRH degrading activity are explained by the finding that thyroid hormone increases serum TRH PAPase activity.





HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Endocrinology Endocrine Reviews J. Clin. End. & Metab.
Molecular Endocrinology Recent Prog. Horm. Res. All Endocrine Journals
Copyright © 1987 by The Endocrine Society