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Edison Biotechnology Institute (K.T.C., L.L.B., J.J.K.), Ohio University, Athens, Ohio 45701; Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism (D.C.), Department of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599-7170; Molecular and Cellular Biology Program, Ohio University (L.L.B., J.J.K.), Athens, Ohio 45701; and Department of Biomedical Sciences (J.J.K.), College of Osteopathic Medicine, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio 45701
Address all correspondence and requests for reprints to: Dr. John J. Kopchick, Edison Biotechnology Institute, Ohio University, 101 Konneker Research Laboratories, The Ridges, Athens, Ohio 45701. E-mail: kopchick{at}ohio.edu
GH has many biological roles, including promotion of growth. Most, if not all, of its roles are achieved through interaction with its receptor. We chose to study the effects of loss of GH signaling on growth and aging in a mouse model for Laron Syndrome (LS) in which the GHR/BP gene has been disrupted. We observed that mice homozygous for the disruption (-/-) were significantly smaller than normal wild-type (+/+) mice as well as mice heterozygous for the disruption, even at 1.5 yr of age. IGF-I levels were also significantly lower in the -/- mice and remained low as the mice aged. IGFBP-3 levels were severely reduced in the -/- mice, whereas IGFBP-1, -2, and -4 levels remained unchanged. Finally, the -/- mice lived significantly longer than +/+ and +/- mice. The latter result contradicts the anti-aging GH data and suggests the need for further analysis of GH and aging.
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C. V. Mobbs, G. A. Bray, R. L. Atkinson, A. Bartke, C. E. Finch, E. Maratos-Flier, J. N. Crawley, and J. F. Nelson Neuroendocrine and Pharmacological Manipulations to Assess How Caloric Restriction Increases Life Span J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci., March 1, 2001; 56(90001): 34 - 44. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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