| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
ARTICLES |
Baker Medical Research Institute (M.J.F., K.M., J.W.F., T.J.C.), Melbourne 8008, Australia; and Department of Medicine, University of California (A.B., T.M.P., D.P.), San Francisco, California 94143
Address all correspondence and requests for reprints to: Dr. David Pearce, Department of Medicine, Box 0532, 513 Parnassus Avenue, University of California, San Francisco, California 94143. E-mail: pearced{at}medicine.ucsf.edu
Aldosterone plays a major role in regulating sodium and potassium flux in epithelial tissues such as kidney and colon. Recent evidence suggests that serum- and glucocorticoid-regulated kinase (SGK) is induced by aldosterone and acts as a key mediator of aldosterone action in epithelial tissues. Induction of SGK messenger RNA (mRNA) has previously been shown within 30 min of addition of supraphysiological doses of aldosterone to Xenopus A6 cells and within 4 h in rat kidney in vivo. In this study we determined the time course of SGK induction, at doses of aldosterone in the physiological range, in rat kidney and colon, using Northern and Western blot analyses and in situ hybridization and determined concurrent changes in urinary sodium and potassium excretion by Kagawa bioassay. On Northern blot analysis, SGK mRNA levels were significantly elevated in both kidney and colon 60 min after the injection of aldosterone. SGK protein in late distal colon was significantly elevated 2 and 4 h after aldosterone treatment. In situ hybridization showed SGK mRNA to be induced in renal collecting ducts and distal tubular elements in both cortex and medulla by doses of aldosterone of 0.1 µg/100 g BW or more within 30 min of steroid treatment. Significant changes in urinary composition were similarly seen with an aldosterone dose of 0.1 µg/100 g BW from 90 min after aldosterone injection. The early onset of SGK induction in kidney and colon and the correlation with urinary changes in terms of both time course and dose response suggest that SGK plays an important role in mediating the effects of aldosterone on sodium homeostasis in vivo.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. Dehner, M. Hadjihannas, J. Weiske, O. Huber, and J. Behrens Wnt Signaling Inhibits Forkhead Box O3a-induced Transcription and Apoptosis through Up-regulation of Serum- and Glucocorticoid-inducible Kinase 1 J. Biol. Chem., July 11, 2008; 283(28): 19201 - 19210. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. J. McDonald A new SGK1 knockout mouse Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, June 1, 2008; 294(6): F1296 - F1297. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Terada, H. Kuwana, T. Kobayashi, T. Okado, N. Suzuki, T. Yoshimoto, Y. Hirata, and S. Sasaki Aldosterone-Stimulated SGK1 Activity Mediates Profibrotic Signaling in the Mesangium J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., February 1, 2008; 19(2): 298 - 309. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Muto, N. Ueda, T. Opthof, T. Ohkusa, K. Nagata, S. Suzuki, Y. Tsuji, M. Horiba, J.-K. Lee, H. Honjo, et al. Aldosterone modulates If current through gene expression in cultured neonatal rat ventricular myocytes Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, November 1, 2007; 293(5): H2710 - H2718. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. B. Sandberg, A. D. M. Riquier, K. Pihakaski-Maunsbach, A. A. McDonough, and A. B. Maunsbach ANG II provokes acute trafficking of distal tubule Na+-Cl cotransporter to apical membrane Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, September 1, 2007; 293(3): F662 - F669. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Wong, F. E. Brennan, M. J. Young, P. J. Fuller, and T. J. Cole A Direct Effect of Aldosterone on Endothelin-1 Gene Expression in Vivo Endocrinology, April 1, 2007; 148(4): 1511 - 1517. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Wang, H. Zhang, F. Lang, and C. C. Yun Acute activation of NHE3 by dexamethasone correlates with activation of SGK1 and requires a functional glucocorticoid receptor Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, January 1, 2007; 292(1): C396 - C404. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Z. Lu, S. E. Wardell, K. L. Burnstein, D. Defranco, P. J. Fuller, V. Giguere, R. B. Hochberg, L. McKay, J.-M. Renoir, N. L. Weigel, et al. International Union of Pharmacology. LXV. The Pharmacology and Classification of the Nuclear Receptor Superfamily: Glucocorticoid, Mineralocorticoid, Progesterone, and Androgen Receptors Pharmacol. Rev., December 1, 2006; 58(4): 782 - 797. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Nagase, S. Yoshida, S. Shibata, T. Nagase, T. Gotoda, K. Ando, and T. Fujita Enhanced Aldosterone Signaling in the Early Nephropathy of Rats with Metabolic Syndrome: Possible Contribution of Fat-Derived Factors J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., December 1, 2006; 17(12): 3438 - 3446. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Y. Huang, K. M. Boini, H. Osswald, B. Friedrich, F. Artunc, S. Ullrich, J. Rajamanickam, M. Palmada, P. Wulff, D. Kuhl, et al. Resistance of mice lacking the serum- and glucocorticoid-inducible kinase SGK1 against salt-sensitive hypertension induced by a high-fat diet Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, December 1, 2006; 291(6): F1264 - F1273. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Lang, C. Bohmer, M. Palmada, G. Seebohm, N. Strutz-Seebohm, and V. Vallon (Patho)physiological Significance of the Serum- and Glucocorticoid-Inducible Kinase Isoforms. Physiol Rev, October 1, 2006; 86(4): 1151 - 1178. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. M. Boini, A. M. Hennige, D. Y. Huang, B. Friedrich, M. Palmada, C. Boehmer, F. Grahammer, F. Artunc, S. Ullrich, D. Avram, et al. Serum- and glucocorticoid-inducible kinase 1 mediates salt sensitivity of glucose tolerance. Diabetes, July 1, 2006; 55(7): 2059 - 2066. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Turchin, C. Z. Guo, G. K. Adler, V. Ricchiuti, I. S. Kohane, and G. H. Williams Effect of Acute Aldosterone Administration on Gene Expression Profile in the Heart Endocrinology, July 1, 2006; 147(7): 3183 - 3189. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. E. Brennan and P. J. Fuller Mammalian K-ras2 Is a Corticosteroid-Induced Gene in Vivo Endocrinology, June 1, 2006; 147(6): 2809 - 2816. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Grahammer, F. Artunc, D. Sandulache, R. Rexhepaj, B. Friedrich, T. Risler, J. A. McCormick, K. Dawson, J. Wang, D. Pearce, et al. Renal function of gene-targeted mice lacking both SGK1 and SGK3 Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, April 1, 2006; 290(4): R945 - R950. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Y. Huang, K. M. Boini, B. Friedrich, M. Metzger, L. Just, H. Osswald, P. Wulff, D. Kuhl, V. Vallon, and F. Lang Blunted hypertensive effect of combined fructose and high-salt diet in gene-targeted mice lacking functional serum- and glucocorticoid-inducible kinase SGK1 Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, April 1, 2006; 290(4): R935 - R944. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Keller-Wood, M. J. Powers, J. A. Gersting, N. Ali, and C. E. Wood Genomic analysis of neuroendocrine development of fetal brain-pituitary-adrenal axis in late gestation Physiol Genomics, February 23, 2006; 24(3): 218 - 224. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Alvarez de la Rosa, I. Gimenez, B. Forbush, and C. M. Canessa SGK1 activates Na+-K+-ATPase in amphibian renal epithelial cells Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, February 1, 2006; 290(2): C492 - C498. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Soundararajan, T. T. Zhang, J. Wang, A. Vandewalle, and D. Pearce A Novel Role for Glucocorticoid-induced Leucine Zipper Protein in Epithelial Sodium Channel-mediated Sodium Transport J. Biol. Chem., December 2, 2005; 280(48): 39970 - 39981. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. J. Fuller and M. J. Young Mechanisms of Mineralocorticoid Action Hypertension, December 1, 2005; 46(6): 1227 - 1235. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. Pochynyuk, A. Staruschenko, Q. Tong, J. Medina, and J. D. Stockand Identification of a Functional Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-Trisphosphate Binding Site in the Epithelial Na+ Channel J. Biol. Chem., November 11, 2005; 280(45): 37565 - 37571. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. E. la Fleur, E. C. Wick, P. S. Idumalla, E. F. Grady, and A. Bhargava From the Cover: Role of peripheral corticotropin-releasing factor and urocortin II in intestinal inflammation and motility in terminal ileum PNAS, May 24, 2005; 102(21): 7647 - 7652. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. McCormick, V. Bhalla, A. C. Pao, and D. Pearce SGK1: A Rapid Aldosterone-Induced Regulator of Renal Sodium Reabsorption Physiology, April 1, 2005; 20(2): 134 - 139. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Vallon, P. Wulff, D. Y. Huang, J. Loffing, H. Volkl, D. Kuhl, and F. Lang Role of Sgk1 in salt and potassium homeostasis Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, January 1, 2005; 288(1): R4 - R10. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. A. de la Rosa, T. G. Paunescu, W. J. Els, S. I. Helman, and C. M. Canessa Mechanisms of Regulation of Epithelial Sodium Channel by SGK1 in A6 Cells J. Gen. Physiol., September 27, 2004; 124(4): 395 - 407. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Diakov and C. Korbmacher A Novel Pathway of Epithelial Sodium Channel Activation Involves a Serum- and Glucocorticoid-inducible Kinase Consensus Motif in the C Terminus of the Channel's {alpha}-Subunit J. Biol. Chem., September 10, 2004; 279(37): 38134 - 38142. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Sepehrdad, P. N. Chander, G. Singh, and C. T. Stier Jr Sodium transport antagonism reduces thrombotic microangiopathy in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, June 1, 2004; 286(6): F1185 - F1192. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Gonzalez-Nunez, M. Morales-Ruiz, A. Leivas, S. C. Hebert, and E. Poch In vitro characterization of aldosterone and cAMP effects in mouse distal convoluted tubule cells Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, May 1, 2004; 286(5): F936 - F944. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Coric, N. Hernandez, D. A. de la Rosa, D. Shao, T. Wang, and C. M. Canessa Expression of ENaC and serum- and glucocorticoid-induced kinase 1 in the rat intestinal epithelium Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, April 1, 2004; 286(4): G663 - G670. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Sakoda, Y. Gotoh, H. Katagiri, M. Kurokawa, H. Ono, Y. Onishi, M. Anai, T. Ogihara, M. Fujishiro, Y. Fukushima, et al. Differing Roles of Akt and Serum- and Glucocorticoid-regulated Kinase in Glucose Metabolism, DNA Synthesis, and Oncogenic Activity J. Biol. Chem., July 3, 2003; 278(28): 25802 - 25807. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Yoo, B. Y. Kim, C. Campo, L. Nance, A. King, D. Maouyo, and P. A. Welling Cell Surface Expression of the ROMK (Kir 1.1) Channel Is Regulated by the Aldosterone-induced Kinase, SGK-1, and Protein Kinase A J. Biol. Chem., June 13, 2003; 278(25): 23066 - 23075. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. J. Brown Eplerenone: Cardiovascular Protection Circulation, May 20, 2003; 107(19): 2512 - 2518. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. G. Muller, R. G. Parnova, G. Centeno, B. C. Rossier, D. Firsov, and J.-D. Horisberger Mineralocorticoid Effects in the Kidney: Correlation between {alpha}ENaC, GILZ, and Sgk-1 mRNA Expression and Urinary Excretion of Na+ and K+ J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., May 1, 2003; 14(5): 1107 - 1115. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Loffing and B. Kaissling Sodium and calcium transport pathways along the mammalian distal nephron: from rabbit to human Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, April 1, 2003; 284(4): F628 - F643. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. A. Itani, K. L. Cornish, K. Z. Liu, and C. P. Thomas Cycloheximide increases glucocorticoid-stimulated alpha -ENaC mRNA in collecting duct cells by p38 MAPK-dependent pathway Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, April 1, 2003; 284(4): F778 - F787. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. N. Helms, G. Fejes-Toth, and A. Naray-Fejes-Toth Hormone-regulated transepithelial Na+ transport in mammalian CCD cells requires SGK1 expression Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, March 1, 2003; 284(3): F480 - F487. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Boulkroun, M. Fay, M.-C. Zennaro, B. Escoubet, F. Jaisser, M. Blot-Chabaud, N. Farman, and N. Courtois-Coutry Characterization of Rat NDRG2 (N-Myc Downstream Regulated Gene 2), a Novel Early Mineralocorticoid-specific Induced Gene J. Biol. Chem., August 23, 2002; 277(35): 31506 - 31515. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. J. Rozansky, J. Wang, N. Doan, T. Purdy, T. Faulk, A. Bhargava, K. Dawson, and D. Pearce Hypotonic induction of SGK1 and Na+ transport in A6 cells Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, July 1, 2002; 283(1): F105 - F113. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Hou, H. J. L. Speirs, J. R. Seckl, and R. W. Brown Sgk1 Gene Expression in Kidney and Its Regulation by Aldosterone: Spatio-Temporal Heterogeneity and Quantitative Analysis J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., May 1, 2002; 13(5): 1190 - 1198. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. D. Stockand New ideas about aldosterone signaling in epithelia Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, April 1, 2002; 282(4): F559 - F576. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Piwien-Pilipuk, A. Ayala, A. Machado, and M. D. Galigniana Impairment of Mineralocorticoid Receptor (MR)-dependent Biological Response by Oxidative Stress and Aging. CORRELATION WITH POST-TRANSLATIONAL MODIFICATION OF MR AND DECREASED ADP-RIBOSYLATABLE LEVEL OF ELONGATION FACTOR 2 IN KIDNEY CELLS J. Biol. Chem., March 29, 2002; 277(14): 11896 - 11903. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Le Menuet, R. Isnard, M. Bichara, S. Viengchareun, M. Muffat-Joly, F. Walker, M.-C. Zennaro, and M. Lombes Alteration of Cardiac and Renal Functions in Transgenic Mice Overexpressing Human Mineralocorticoid Receptor J. Biol. Chem., October 12, 2001; 276(42): 38911 - 38920. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Endocrinology | Endocrine Reviews | J. Clin. End. & Metab. |
| Molecular Endocrinology | Recent Prog. Horm. Res. | All Endocrine Journals |