| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Department of Biology, West Virginia University Morgantown, West Virginia 26506
Abstract
Groups of female rats were decapitated at 3-hr intervals throughout 4-day estrous cycles and the plasma of each rat was assayed for LH, FSH, prolactin, progesterone and estradiol-17β. Radioimmunoassays were used to measure these hormones, except for progesterone which was determined by the competitive protein binding assay. All five hormones exhibited a peak concentration in plasma on the day of proestrus. In addition, progesterone was elevated from 0900 hr of metestrus to 0900 hr of diestrus, while plasma prolactin showed a brief rise at 1500 hr of estrus. The elevated level of estradiol on the day of proestrus followed a different pattern than the other four hormones. Estradiol concentration began to rise late on metestrus, reached a peak at noon of proestrus, and fell before peak levels of the other hormones were reached. The preovulatory elevation of LH, prolactin and progesterone occurred between noon and midnight of proestrus, while the peak of FSH lasted from noon of proestrus to noon of estrus. (Endocrinology 94: 1704, 1974)
Footnotes
1 The research was supported in part by a grant from the National Science Foundation (GB-22605).
2 Address reprint requests to: Dr. R. L. Butcher, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, West Virginia University Medical Center, Morgantown, West Virginia 26506.
Received November 12, 1973.
This article has been cited by other articles:
 |
|
 |
|
  X. Sun, L. Jackson, S. K. Dey, and T. Daikoku In Pursuit of Leucine-Rich Repeat-Containing G Protein-Coupled Receptor-5 Regulation and Function in the Uterus Endocrinology, November 1, 2009; 150(11): 5065 - 5073. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 Y. D. Hoang, B. N. Nakamura, and U. Luderer Follicle-Stimulating Hormone and Estradiol Interact to Stimulate Glutathione Synthesis in Rat Ovarian Follicles and Granulosa Cells Biol Reprod, October 1, 2009; 81(4): 636 - 646. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
P. R. Kramer and L. L. Bellinger The Effects of Cycling Levels of 17{beta}-Estradiol and Progesterone on the Magnitude of Temporomandibular Joint-Induced Nociception Endocrinology, August 1, 2009; 150(8): 3680 - 3689. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
L. Liu, J. Wang, L. Zhao, J. Nilsen, K. McClure, K. Wong, and R. D. Brinton Progesterone Increases Rat Neural Progenitor Cell Cycle Gene Expression and Proliferation Via Extracellularly Regulated Kinase and Progesterone Receptor Membrane Components 1 and 2 Endocrinology, July 1, 2009; 150(7): 3186 - 3196. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 E. Bombardier, C. Vigna, S. Iqbal, P. M. Tiidus, and A. R. Tupling Effects of ovarian sex hormones and downhill running on fiber-type-specific HSP70 expression in rat soleus J Appl Physiol, June 1, 2009; 106(6): 2009 - 2015. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 R. K. Goldman, A. S. Azar, J. M. Mulvaney, C. Hinojosa-Laborde, J. R. Haywood, and V. L. Brooks Baroreflex sensitivity varies during the rat estrous cycle: role of gonadal steroids Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, May 1, 2009; 296(5): R1419 - R1426. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. J. Legan, K. M. Donoghue, K. M. Franklin, and M. J. Duncan Phenobarbital blockade of the preovulatory luteinizing hormone surge: association with phase-advanced circadian clock and altered suprachiasmatic nucleus Period1 gene expression Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, May 1, 2009; 296(5): R1620 - R1630. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
A. Veiga-Lopez, O. I. Astapova, E. F. Aizenberg, J. S. Lee, and V. Padmanabhan Developmental Programming: Contribution of Prenatal Androgen and Estrogen to Estradiol Feedback Systems and Periovulatory Hormonal Dynamics in Sheep Biol Reprod, April 1, 2009; 80(4): 718 - 725. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. Kuo, O. R. Hariri, G. Bondar, J. Ogi, and P. Micevych Membrane Estrogen Receptor-{alpha} Interacts with Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor Type 1a to Mobilize Intracellular Calcium in Hypothalamic Astrocytes Endocrinology, March 1, 2009; 150(3): 1369 - 1376. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
T. L. Steckler, C. Herkimer, D. A. Dumesic, and V. Padmanabhan Developmental Programming: Excess Weight Gain Amplifies the Effects of Prenatal Testosterone Excess On Reproductive Cyclicity--Implication for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Endocrinology, March 1, 2009; 150(3): 1456 - 1465. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 K. N. Schultz, S. A. von Esenwein, M. Hu, A. L. Bennett, R. T. Kennedy, S. Musatov, C. D. Toran-Allerand, M. G. Kaplitt, L. J. Young, and J. B. Becker Viral Vector-Mediated Overexpression of Estrogen Receptor-{alpha} in Striatum Enhances the Estradiol-Induced Motor Activity in Female Rats and Estradiol-Modulated GABA Release J. Neurosci., February 11, 2009; 29(6): 1897 - 1903. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
T. L. Steckler, J. S. Lee, W. Ye, E. K. Inskeep, and V. Padmanabhan Developmental Programming: Exogenous Gonadotropin Treatment Rescues Ovulatory Function But Does Not Completely Normalize Ovarian Function in Sheep Treated Prenatally with Testosterone Biol Reprod, October 1, 2008; 79(4): 686 - 695. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. D. Blaustein Progesterone and Progestin Receptors in the Brain: The Neglected Ones Endocrinology, June 1, 2008; 149(6): 2737 - 2738. [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
A. Veiga-Lopez, W. Ye, D.J. Phillips, C. Herkimer, P.G. Knight, and V. Padmanabhan Developmental Programming: Deficits in Reproductive Hormone Dynamics and Ovulatory Outcomes in Prenatal, Testosterone-Treated Sheep Biol Reprod, April 1, 2008; 78(4): 636 - 647. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
D. Mitsushima, K. Takase, T. Funabashi, and F. Kimura Gonadal Steroid Hormones Maintain the Stress-Induced Acetylcholine Release in the Hippocampus: Simultaneous Measurements of the Extracellular Acetylcholine and Serum Corticosterone Levels in the Same Subjects Endocrinology, February 1, 2008; 149(2): 802 - 811. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 A. Tashiro, K. Okamoto, S. B. Milam, and D. A. Bereiter Differential Effects of Estradiol on Encoding Properties of TMJ Units in Laminae I and V at the Spinomedullary Junction in Female Rats J Neurophysiol, December 1, 2007; 98(6): 3242 - 3253. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
L. Kvochina, E. M. Hasser, and C. M. Heesch Pregnancy increases baroreflex-independent GABAergic inhibition of the RVLM in rats Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, December 1, 2007; 293(6): R2295 - R2305. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
N. M. DiMarco, L. Dart, and C. Sanborn Modified activity-stress paradigm in an animal model of the female athlete triad J Appl Physiol, November 1, 2007; 103(5): 1469 - 1478. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 M. O. Poletini, D. T. McKee, J. E. Kennett, J. Doster, and M. E. Freeman Knockdown of clock genes in the suprachiasmatic nucleus blocks prolactin surges and alters FRA expression in the locus coeruleus of female rats Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, November 1, 2007; 293(5): E1325 - E1334. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 N. N.C. Tam, I. Leav, and S.-M. Ho Sex Hormones Induce Direct Epithelial and Inflammation-Mediated Oxidative/Nitrosative Stress That Favors Prostatic Carcinogenesis in the Noble Rat Am. J. Pathol., October 1, 2007; 171(4): 1334 - 1341. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 C Baumann, B Davies, M Peters, U Kaufmann-Reiche, M Lessl, and F Theuring AKR1B7 (mouse vas deferens protein) is dispensable for mouse development and reproductive success Reproduction, July 1, 2007; 134(1): 97 - 109. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. Claiborne, S. Nag, and S. S. Mokha Activation of Opioid Receptor Like-1 Receptor in the Spinal Cord Produces Sex-Specific Antinociception in the Rat: Estrogen Attenuates Antinociception in the Female, whereas Testosterone Is Required for the Expression of Antinociception in the Male J. Neurosci., December 13, 2006; 26(50): 13048 - 13053. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
P. A. Mote, R. L. Arnett-Mansfield, N. Gava, A. deFazio, B. Mulac-Jericevic, O. M. Conneely, and C. L. Clarke Overlapping and Distinct Expression of Progesterone Receptors A and B in Mouse Uterus and Mammary Gland during the Estrous Cycle Endocrinology, December 1, 2006; 147(12): 5503 - 5512. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 E. D. Szmuilowicz, G. K. Adler, J. S. Williams, D. E. Green, T. M. Yao, P. N. Hopkins, and E. W. Seely Relationship between Aldosterone and Progesterone in the Human Menstrual Cycle J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., October 1, 2006; 91(10): 3981 - 3987. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 J L Crawford, B P Thomson, M F Beaumont, and D C Eckery Plasma concentrations of prolactin in brushtail possums (Trichosurus vulpecula) in different physiological states. J. Endocrinol., August 1, 2006; 190(2): 295 - 305. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
L. Sunday, M. M. Tran, D. N. Krause, and S. P. Duckles Estrogen and progestagens differentially modulate vascular proinflammatory factors Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, August 1, 2006; 291(2): E261 - E267. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 T. A. Lovick Plasticity of GABAA receptor subunit expression during the oestrous cycle of the rat: implications for premenstrual syndrome in women Exp Physiol, July 1, 2006; 91(4): 655 - 660. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 M. T. Littleton-Kearney, J. M. Gaines, K. P. Callahan, S. J. Murphy, and P. D. Hurn Effects of Estrogen on Platelet Reactivity After Transient Forebrain Ischemia in Rats Biol Res Nurs, October 1, 2005; 7(2): 135 - 145. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
C M Gomes, C Raineki, P R. de Paula, G S Severino, C V V Helena, J A Anselmo-Franci, C R Franci, G L Sanvitto, and A B Lucion Neonatal handling and reproductive function in female rats J. Endocrinol., February 1, 2005; 184(2): 435 - 445. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 T. R. Chakraborty and A. C. Gore Aging-Related Changes in Ovarian Hormones, Their Receptors, and Neuroendocrine Function Experimental Biology and Medicine, November 1, 2004; 229(10): 977 - 987. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 K. Morimoto, Y. Kurahashi, K. Shintani-Ishida, N. Kawamura, M. Miyashita, M. Uji, N. Tan, and K.-i. Yoshida Estrogen replacement suppresses stress-induced cardiovascular responses in ovariectomized rats Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, November 1, 2004; 287(5): H1950 - H1956. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 M. Obayashi, Y. Shimomura, N. Nakai, N. H. Jeoung, M. Nagasaki, T. Murakami, Y. Sato, and R. A. Harris Estrogen Controls Branched-Chain Amino Acid Catabolism in Female Rats J. Nutr., October 1, 2004; 134(10): 2628 - 2633. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. Rogers and D. D. Sheriff Role of estrogen in nitric oxide- and prostaglandin-dependent modulation of vascular conductance during treadmill locomotion in rats J Appl Physiol, August 1, 2004; 97(2): 756 - 763. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
N. Gava, C. L. Clarke, K. Byth, R. L. Arnett-Mansfield, and A. deFazio Expression of Progesterone Receptors A and B in the Mouse Ovary during the Estrous Cycle Endocrinology, July 1, 2004; 145(7): 3487 - 3494. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 D. Coss, S. B. R. Jacobs, C. E. Bender, and P. L. Mellon A Novel AP-1 Site Is Critical for Maximal Induction of the Follicle-stimulating Hormone {beta} Gene by Gonadotropin-releasing Hormone J. Biol. Chem., January 2, 2004; 279(1): 152 - 162. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
A. Cherney, H. Edgell, and T. L. Krukoff NO mediates effects of estrogen on central regulation of blood pressure in restrained, ovariectomized rats Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, October 1, 2003; 285(4): R842 - R849. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 J. F. Kuebler, Y. Yokoyama, D. Jarrar, B. Toth, L. W. Rue III, K. I. Bland, P. Wang, and I. H. Chaudry Administration of Progesterone After Trauma and Hemorrhagic Shock Prevents Hepatocellular Injury Arch Surg, July 1, 2003; 138(7): 727 - 734. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 M. E. Morris, H.-J. Lee, and L. M. Predko Gender Differences in the Membrane Transport of Endogenous and Exogenous Compounds Pharmacol. Rev., June 1, 2003; 55(2): 229 - 240. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y. Ji, A. Z. Murphy, and R. J. Traub Estrogen Modulates the Visceromotor Reflex and Responses of Spinal Dorsal Horn Neurons to Colorectal Stimulation in the Rat J. Neurosci., May 1, 2003; 23(9): 3908 - 3915. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 S. Molon-Noblot, P. Laroque, J. B. Coleman, C.-M. Hoe, and K. P. Keenan The Effects of Ad Libitum Overfeeding and Moderate and Marked Dietary Restriction on Age-Related Spontaneous Pituitary Gland Pathology in Sprague--Dawley Rats Toxicol Pathol, April 1, 2003; 31(3): 310 - 320. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. Hu and J. B. Becker Effects of Sex and Estrogen on Behavioral Sensitization to Cocaine in Rats J. Neurosci., January 15, 2003; 23(2): 693 - 699. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
H. Mukundan, T. C. Resta, and N. L. Kanagy 17beta -Estradiol decreases hypoxic induction of erythropoietin gene expression Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, August 1, 2002; 283(2): R496 - R504. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 N. Haruyama, K. Igarashi, S. Saeki, M. Otsuka-Isoya, H. Shinoda, and H. Mitani Estrous-cycle-dependent Variation in Orthodontic Tooth Movement Journal of Dental Research, June 1, 2002; 81(6): 406 - 410. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. Xu, J. Oakley, and E. A. McGee Stage-Specific Expression of Smad2 and Smad3 During Folliculogenesis Biol Reprod, June 1, 2002; 66(6): 1571 - 1578. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 S. Ch. Papasozomenos and A. Shanavas Testosterone prevents the heat shock-induced overactivation of glycogen synthase kinase-3beta but not of cyclin-dependent kinase 5 and c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase and concomitantly abolishes hyperphosphorylation of tau : Implications for Alzheimer's disease PNAS, January 17, 2002; (2002) 32646799. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. H. Russell, C. J. Small, A. R. Kennedy, S. A. Stanley, A. Seth, K. G. Murphy, S. Taheri, M. A. Ghatei, and S. R. Bloom Orexin A Interactions in the Hypothalamo-Pituitary Gonadal Axis Endocrinology, December 1, 2001; 142(12): 5294 - 5302. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
I. F. Palm, E. M. van der Beek, H. J. M. Swarts, J. v. d. Vliet, V. M. Wiegant, R. M. Buijs, and A. Kalsbeek Control of the Estradiol-Induced Prolactin Surge by the Suprachiasmatic Nucleus Endocrinology, June 1, 2001; 142(6): 2296 - 2302. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 Q. D. Walker, R. Francis, J. Cabassa, and C. M. Kuhn Effect of Ovarian Hormones and Estrous Cycle on Stimulation of the Hypothalamo-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis by Cocaine J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., April 1, 2001; 297(1): 291 - 298. [Abstract] [Full Text]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 R. J. Gonzales, B. R. Walker, and N. L. Kanagy 17{beta}-Estradiol increases nitric oxide-dependent dilation in rat pulmonary arteries and thoracic aorta Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, March 1, 2001; 280(3): L555 - L564. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 J. C. Bischof, W. M. Fahssi, D. Smith, T. Nagel, and D. J. Swanlund A parametric study of freezing injury in ELT-3 uterine leiomyoma tumour cells Hum. Reprod., February 1, 2001; 16(2): 340 - 348. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. Xu, B. T. Zhu, and A. H. Conney Stimulatory Effect of Clofibrate and Gemfibrozil Administration on the Formation of Fatty Acid Esters of Estradiol by Rat Liver Microsomes J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., January 1, 2001; 296(1): 188 - 197. [Abstract] [Full Text]
|
|
|
|
|
|
N. Noda, H. Minoura, R. Nishiura, N. Toyoda, K. Imanaka-Yoshida, T. Sakakura, and T. Yoshida Expression of Tenascin-C in Stromal Cells of the Murine Uterus During Early Pregnancy: Induction by Interleukin-1{alpha}, Prostaglandin E2, and Prostaglandin F2{alpha} Biol Reprod, December 1, 2000; 63(6): 1713 - 1720. [Abstract] [Full Text]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 M. E. Freeman, B. Kanyicska, A. Lerant, and G. Nagy Prolactin: Structure, Function, and Regulation of Secretion Physiol Rev, October 1, 2000; 80(4): 1523 - 1631. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
G. G. Geary, D. N. Krause, and S. P. Duckles Gonadal hormones affect diameter of male rat cerebral arteries through endothelium-dependent mechanisms Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, August 1, 2000; 279(2): H610 - H618. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y. Rakover, P. Lu, J. N. Briody, C. Tao, E. Weiner, A. G.H. Ederveen, C. T. Cowell, and I. Ben-Shlomo Effects of delaying puberty on bone mineralization in female rats Hum. Reprod., July 1, 2000; 15(7): 1457 - 1461. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
C. Picherit, V. Coxam, C. Bennetau-Pelissero, S. Kati-Coulibaly, M.-J. Davicco, P. Lebecque, and J.-P. Barlet Daidzein Is More Efficient than Genistein in Preventing Ovariectomy-Induced Bone Loss in Rats J. Nutr., July 1, 2000; 130(7): 1675 - 1681. [Abstract] [Full Text]
|
|
|
|
|
|
C. D. Buchanan, V. B. Mahesh, and D. W. Brann Estrogen-Astrocyte-Luteinizing Hormone-Releasing Hormone Signaling: A Rolefor Transforming Growth Factor-{beta}1 Biol Reprod, June 1, 2000; 62(6): 1710 - 1721. [Abstract] [Full Text]
|
|
|
|
|
|
V. Prevot, S. Bouret, D. Croix, G. Alonso, L. Jennes, V. Mitchell, A. Routtenberg, and J.-C. Beauvillain Growth-Associated Protein-43 Messenger Ribonucleic Acid Expression in Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Neurons during the Rat Estrous Cycle Endocrinology, May 1, 2000; 141(5): 1648 - 1657. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 S. J. Murphy, R. J. Traystman, P. D. Hurn, and S. P. Duckles Progesterone Exacerbates Striatal Stroke Injury in Progesterone-Deficient Female Animals Editorial Comment Stroke, May 1, 2000; 31(5): 1173 - 1178. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
K. Dabrowski, J. Rinchard, K-J. Lee, J.H. Blom, A. Ciereszko, and J. Ottobre Effects of Diets Containing Gossypol on Reproductive Capacity of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) Biol Reprod, February 1, 2000; 62(2): 227 - 234. [Abstract] [Full Text]
|
|
|
|
|
|
H. K. Choi and D. J. Waxman Growth Hormone, but Not Prolactin, Maintains Low-Level Activation of STAT5a and STAT5b in Female Rat Liver Endocrinology, November 1, 1999; 140(11): 5126 - 5135. [Abstract] [Full Text]
|
|
|
|
|
|
R. Rusa, N. J. Alkayed, B. J. Crain, R. J. Traystman, A. S. Kimes, E. D. London, J. A. Klaus, P. D. Hurn, and C. Iadecola 17{beta}-Estradiol Reduces Stroke Injury in Estrogen-Deficient Female Animals • Editorial Comment Stroke, August 1, 1999; 30(8): 1665 - 1670. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
Y. Ishida and J. N. M. Heersche Progesterone- and Dexamethasone-Dependent Osteoprogenitors in Bone Cell Populations Derived from Rat Vertebrae Are Different and Distinct Endocrinology, July 1, 1999; 140(7): 3210 - 3218. [Abstract] [Full Text]
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. Doolen, D. N. Krause, and S. P. Duckles Estradiol modulates vascular response to melatonin in rat caudal artery Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, April 1, 1999; 276(4): H1281 - H1288. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
L. R. Kisley, R. R. Sakai, L. Y. Ma, and S. J. Fluharty Ovarian steroid regulation of angiotensin II-induced water intake in the rat Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, January 1, 1999; 276(1): R90 - R96. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 P. E. Gallagher, P. Li, J. R. Lenhart, M. C. Chappell, and K. B. Brosnihan Estrogen Regulation of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme mRNA Hypertension, January 1, 1999; 33(1): 323 - 328. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
F. Tejada, A. Cremades, M. Aviles, M. T. Castells, and R. Penafiel Hypokalemia alters sex hormone and gonadotropin levels: evidence that FSH may be required for luteinization Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, December 1, 1998; 275(6): E1037 - E1045. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
A. Mouihate, X. Chen, and Q. J. Pittman Interleukin-1beta fever in rats: gender difference and estrous cycle influence Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, November 1, 1998; 275(5): R1450 - R1454. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. F. Todd, C. J. Small, K. O. Akinsanya, S. A. Stanley, D. M. Smith, and S. R. Bloom Galanin Is a Paracrine Inhibitor of Gonadotroph Function in the Female Rat Endocrinology, October 1, 1998; 139(10): 4222 - 4229. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
H.J. McMillan and K.E. Wynne-Edwards Evolutionary Change in the Endocrinology of Behavioral Receptivity: Divergent Roles for Progesterone and Prolactin within the Genus Phodopus Biol Reprod, July 1, 1998; 59(1): 30 - 38. [Abstract] [Full Text]
|
|
|
|
|
|
G. G. Geary, D. N. Krause, and S. P. Duckles Estrogen reduces myogenic tone through a nitric oxide-dependent mechanism in rat cerebral arteries Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, July 1, 1998; 275(1): H292 - H300. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
J.A. Clapper, J.L. Snyder, A.J. Roberts, D.L. Hamernik, and G.E. Moss Estradiol Increases Relative Amounts of Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein (IGFBP)-3 in Serum and Expression of IGFBP-2 in Anterior Pituitaries of Ewes Biol Reprod, July 1, 1998; 59(1): 124 - 130. [Abstract] [Full Text]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 Y. Sonoda, N. Mukaida, J.-b. Wang, M. Shimada-Hiratsuka, M. Naito, T. Kasahara, A. Harada, M. Inoue, and K. Matsushima Physiologic Regulation of Postovulatory Neutrophil Migration into Vagina in Mice by a C-X-C Chemokine(s) J. Immunol., June 15, 1998; 160(12): 6159 - 6165. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
S.-H. Yen and J.-T. Pan Progesterone Advances the Diurnal Rhythm of Tuberoinfundibular Dopaminergic Neuronal Activity and the Prolactin Surge in Ovariectomized, Estrogen-Primed Rats and in Intact Proestrous Rats Endocrinology, April 1, 1998; 139(4): 1602 - 1609. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. E. Rickard and L. U. Thompson Chronic Exposure to Secoisolariciresinol Diglycoside Alters Lignan Disposition in Rats J. Nutr., March 1, 1998; 128(3): 615 - 623. [Abstract] [Full Text]
|
|
|
|
|
|
T. Ronen-Fuhrmann, R. Timberg, S. R. King, K. H. Hales, D. B. Hales, D. M. Stocco, and J. Orly Spatio-Temporal Expression Patterns of Steroidogenic Acute Regulatory Protein (StAR) During Follicular Development in the Rat Ovary Endocrinology, January 1, 1998; 139(1): 303 - 315. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
K. B. Brosnihan, P. Li, D. Ganten, and C. M. Ferrario Estrogen protects transgenic hypertensive rats by shifting the vasoconstrictor-vasodilator balance of RAS Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, December 1, 1997; 273(6): R1908 - R1915. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
O. Johren, G. L. Sanvitto, G. Egidy, and J. M. Saavedra Angiotensin II AT1A Receptor mRNA Expression Is Induced by Estrogen-Progesterone in Dopaminergic Neurons of the Female Rat Arcuate Nucleus J. Neurosci., November 1, 1997; 17(21): 8283 - 8292. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
L. A. Akinola, M. Poutanen, R. Vihko, and P. Vihko Expression of 17{beta}-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 1 and Type 2, P450 Aromatase, and 20{alpha}-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Enzymes in Immature, Mature, and Pregnant Rats Endocrinology, July 1, 1997; 138(7): 2886 - 2892. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
D. Mitsushima, K. Jinnai, and F. Kimura Possible Role of the {gamma}-Aminobutyric Acid-A Receptor System in the Timing of the Proestrous Luteinizing Hormone Surge in Rats Endocrinology, May 1, 1997; 138(5): 1944 - 1948. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
C. Darimont, R. Delansorne, J. Paris, G. Ailhaud, and R. Negrel Influence of Estrogenic Status on the Lipolytic Activity of Parametrial Adipose Tissue in Vivo: an in Situ Microdialysis Study Endocrinology, March 1, 1997; 138(3): 1092 - 1096. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
C. L. M. Bivens and D. H. Olster Abnormal Estrous Cyclicity and Behavioral Hyporesponsiveness to Ovarian Hormones in Genetically Obese Zucker Female Rats Endocrinology, January 1, 1997; 138(1): 143 - 148. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 M. Franklin, R.D. Craven, and P.J. Cowen Effect of castration and castration with hormone replacement on the plasma prolactin responses to neuroendocrine challenge with i.v. mCPP in the male rat following a low tryptophan diet J Psychopharmacol, January 1, 1996; 10(3): 250 - 253. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 C Rivier, J Rivier, and W Vale Stress-induced inhibition of reproductive functions: role of endogenous corticotropin-releasing factor Science, February 7, 1986; 231(4738): 607 - 609. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 D. M. Sheehan, W. S. Branham, R. Gutierrez-Cernosek, and S. F. Cernosek Jr. Effects of Continuous Estradiol Administration by Polydimethylsiloxane and Paraffin Implants on Serum Hormone Levels and Uterine Responses International Journal of Toxicology, July 1, 1984; 3(4): 303 - 316. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
M Bengtsson and J Rydstrom Regulation of carcinogen metabolism in the rat ovary by the estrous cycle and gonadotropin Science, March 25, 1983; 219(4591): 1437 - 1438. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
T. Allen, N. Adler, J. Greenberg, and M Reivich Vaginocervical stimulation selectively increases metabolic activity in the rat brain Science, March 6, 1981; 211(4486): 1070 - 1072. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
R. Savoy-Moore, N. Schwartz, J. Duncan, and J. Marshall Pituitary gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptors during the rat estrous cycle Science, August 22, 1980; 209(4459): 942 - 944. [Abstract] [PDF]
|
|
|
|
|
|
S. Ch. Papasozomenos and A. Shanavas Testosterone prevents the heat shock-induced overactivation of glycogen synthase kinase-3beta but not of cyclin-dependent kinase 5 and c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase and concomitantly abolishes hyperphosphorylation of tau : Implications for Alzheimer's disease PNAS, February 5, 2002; 99(3): 1140 - 1145. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]
|
|
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Endocrinology | Endocrine Reviews | J. Clin. End. & Metab. |
| Molecular Endocrinology | Recent Prog. Horm. Res. | All Endocrine Journals |
