| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
ARTICLES |
Department of Animal Sciences and Center for Membrane Sciences (P.D.B., S.H.H., G.A.G., W.J.S.), University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40546-0215; and Endocrinology-Reproductive Physiology Program (S.-J.T., M.C.W.), University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 54706-1284
Address all correspondence and requests for reprints to: William J. Silvia, Ph.D., M.S., University of Kentucky, Department of Animal Sciences, 405 WP Garrigus Buliding, Lexington, Kentucky 40546-0215.
| Abstract |
|---|
|
|
|---|
secretion from the ovine uterine endometrium. The high level of
PGF2
secretion induced by oxytocin and the short
half-life of the prostaglandin synthase-2 (PGHS-2) enzyme implies that
synthesis of PGHS-2 may be essential at this time. The objective of
this study was to determine if the increase in PGF2
secretion induced by oxytocin is associated with an increase in PGHS-2
mRNA. In experiment 1, oxytocin induced a rapid increase in serum
concentration of 13,14-dihydro-15-keto-prostaglandin F2
(the stable metabolite of PGF2
; PGFM) that was detected
within 7.5 min (P < 0.05) and peaked at 25 min post
injection. This was associated with an unusually rapid increase in the
concentration of PGHS-2 mRNA at 25 min post oxytocin injection
(P < 0.05). Endometrial concentrations of PGHS-2
mRNA returned to basal levels at 90 min post injection. Experiment 2
was conducted to further characterize the time course of induction of
PGHS-2 mRNA following oxytocin administration. Oxytocin induced a rapid
increase in serum concentrations of PGFM. As in experiment 1, an
increase in concentrations of PGHS-2 mRNA was detected at 25 min after
oxytocin (P = 0.06). Concentrations of PGHS-2 mRNA were
intermediate at 40 min and returned to basal levels at 60 min post
injection. Thus, there is a rapid increase in endometrial
concentrations of PGHS-2 mRNA following oxytocin stimulation of
PGF2
secretion. This increase in PGHS-2 mRNA may be
required to maintain PGHS-2 enzyme levels during pulsatile secretion of
PGF2
at luteolysis. Received July 23, 1997.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
F. Nuttinck, B. M.-L. Guienne, L. Clement, P. Reinaud, G. Charpigny, and B. Grimard Expression of genes involved in prostaglandin E2 and progesterone production in bovine cumulus-oocyte complexes during in vitro maturation and fertilization Reproduction, May 1, 2008; 135(5): 593 - 603. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. Woclawek-Potocka, M. M. Bah, A. Korzekwa, M. K. Piskula, W. Wiczkowski, A. Depta, and D. J. Skarzynski Soybean-Derived Phytoestrogens Regulate Prostaglandin Secretion in Endometrium During Cattle Estrous Cycle and Early Pregnancy Experimental Biology and Medicine, March 1, 2005; 230(3): 189 - 199. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. K. Goff Steroid Hormone Modulation of Prostaglandin Secretion in the Ruminant Endometrium During the Estrous Cycle Biol Reprod, July 1, 2004; 71(1): 11 - 16. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Emond, L. A. MacLaren, S. Kimmins, J. A. Arosh, M. A. Fortier, and R. D. Lambert Expression of Cyclooxygenase-2 and Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor in the Endometrial Epithelium of the Cow Is Up-Regulated During Early Pregnancy and in Response to Intrauterine Infusions of Interferon-{tau} Biol Reprod, January 1, 2004; 70(1): 54 - 64. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. D. Burns, T. E. Engle, M. A. Harris, R. M. Enns, and J. C. Whittier Effect of fish meal supplementation on plasma and endometrial fatty acid composition in nonlactating beef cows J Anim Sci, November 1, 2003; 81(11): 2840 - 2846. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Arosh, J. Parent, P. Chapdelaine, J. Sirois, and M. A. Fortier Expression of Cyclooxygenases 1 and 2 and Prostaglandin E Synthase in Bovine Endometrial Tissue During the Estrous Cycle Biol Reprod, July 1, 2002; 67(1): 161 - 169. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. M. Slater, S. Zervou, and S. Thornton Prostaglandins and Prostanoid Receptors in Human Pregnancy and Parturition Reproductive Sciences, May 1, 2002; 9(3): 118 - 124. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. D. Burns, J. O.B. Mendes Jr., R. S. Yemm, C. M. Clay, S. E. Nelson, S. H. Hayes, and W. J. Silvia Cellular Mechanisms by Which Oxytocin Mediates Ovine Endometrial Prostaglandin F2{alpha} Synthesis: Role of Gi Proteins and Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases Biol Reprod, October 1, 2001; 65(4): 1150 - 1155. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Liu, M. Antaya, A. K. Goff, D. Boerboom, D. W. Silversides, J. G. Lussier, and J. Sirois Molecular Characterization of Bovine Prostaglandin G/H Synthase-2 and Regulation in Uterine Stromal Cells Biol Reprod, March 1, 2001; 64(3): 983 - 991. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
Y.-J. Jeng, D. Liebenthal, Z. Strakova, K. L. Ives, M. R. Hellmich, and M. S. Soloff Complementary Mechanisms of Enhanced Oxytocin-Stimulated Prostaglandin E2 Synthesis in Rabbit Amnion at the End of Gestation Endocrinology, November 1, 2000; 141(11): 4136 - 4145. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P.J. Silva, J.L. Juengel, M.K. Rollyson, and G.D. Niswender Prostaglandin Metabolism in the Ovine Corpus Luteum: Catabolism of Prostaglandin F2{alpha} (PGF2{alpha}) Coincides with Resistance of the Corpus Luteum to PGF2{alpha} Biol Reprod, November 1, 2000; 63(5): 1229 - 1236. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. McCracken, E. E. Custer, and J. C. Lamsa Luteolysis: A Neuroendocrine-Mediated Event Physiol Rev, April 1, 1999; 79(2): 263 - 323. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. W. Xiao, B. D. Murphy, J. Sirois, and A. K. Goff Down-Regulation of Oxytocin-Induced Cyclooxygenase-2 and Prostaglandin F Synthase Expression by Interferon-{tau} in Bovine Endometrial Cells Biol Reprod, March 1, 1999; 60(3): 656 - 663. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
A.-R. Fuchs, W. Rust, and M. J. Fields Accumulation of Cyclooxygenase-2 Gene Transcripts in Uterine Tissues of Pregnant and Parturient Cows: Stimulation by Oxytocin Biol Reprod, February 1, 1999; 60(2): 341 - 348. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Endocrinology | Endocrine Reviews | J. Clin. End. & Metab. |
| Molecular Endocrinology | Recent Prog. Horm. Res. | All Endocrine Journals |