| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
George OBrien Center for Kidney and Urologic Diseases, and Departments of Cell and Developmental Biology (M.-Z.Z., J.A.M.) and Medicine (P.S.L., R.C.H.), Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee 37232
Address all correspondence and requests for reprints to: Raymond C. Harris, M.D., C-3121 Medical Center North, Departments of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37232-4794. E-mail: ray.harris{at}vanderbilt.edu.
The antagonism between prostaglandin and vasopressin represents a classic negative feedback loop. It is not clear whether cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 and/or COX-1 expression is involved in elevated prostaglandin production stimulated by vasopressin in vivo. In the present study, we explored vasopressin regulation of medullary COX-2 and COX-1 expression acutely and chronically in rats. Medullary COX-1 expression was moderately lower and COX-2 expression was significantly lower in adult male Brattleboro rats than age-matched Long-Evans controls. Chronic treatment of Brattleboro rats with vasopressin for 1 wk led to a decrease in urine volume and a moderate increase in medullary COX-1; in contrast, medullary COX-2 expression was almost undetectable in untreated rats but was dramatically up-regulated with vasopressin treatment and was accompanied by increased urinary prostaglandin E2 excretion. Further investigation revealed that both V1 and V2 receptors were involved in chronic medullary COX-1 and COX-2 up-regulation. Acute treatment with specific V1 or V2 receptor agonists resulted in specific increases in medullary COX-2, which was prevented by furosemide. Vasopressin did not affect COX-2 expression in cultured renomedullary interstitial cells. These data demonstrate that vasopressin stimulates medullary COX-2 expression through activation of both V1 and V2 receptors, and this stimulation is indirect and probably involves increased medullary electrolyte tonicity.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
D. Steinert, C. Kuper, H. Bartels, F.-X. Beck, and W. Neuhofer PGE2 potentiates tonicity-induced COX-2 expression in renal medullary cells in a positive feedback loop involving EP2-cAMP-PKA signaling Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, January 1, 2009; 296(1): C75 - C87. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Aoyagi, Y. Izumi, M. Hiroyama, T. Matsuzaki, Y. Yasuoka, A. Sanbe, H. Miyazaki, Y. Fujiwara, Y. Nakayama, Y. Kohda, et al. Vasopressin regulates the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system via V1a receptors in macula densa cells Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, July 1, 2008; 295(1): F100 - F107. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Zeng, M.-Z. Zhang, A. B. Singh, R. Zent, and R. C. Harris ErbB4 Isoforms Selectively Regulate Growth Factor induced Madin-Darby Canine Kidney Cell Tubulogenesis Mol. Biol. Cell, November 1, 2007; 18(11): 4446 - 4456. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. Neuhofer and F.-X. Beck Survival in Hostile Environments: Strategies of Renal Medullary Cells Physiology, June 1, 2006; 21(3): 171 - 180. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. L. Pucci, S. Endo, T. Nomura, R. Lu, C. Khine, B. S. Chan, Y. Bao, and V. L. Schuster Coordinate control of prostaglandin E2 synthesis and uptake by hyperosmolarity in renal medullary interstitial cells Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, March 1, 2006; 290(3): F641 - F649. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
U. Hasler, S. Nielsen, E. Feraille, and P.-Y. Martin Posttranscriptional control of aquaporin-2 abundance by vasopressin in renal collecting duct principal cells Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, January 1, 2006; 290(1): F177 - F187. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Norregaard, B. L. Jensen, C. Li, W. Wang, M. A. Knepper, S. Nielsen, and J. Frokiaer COX-2 inhibition prevents downregulation of key renal water and sodium transport proteins in response to bilateral ureteral obstruction Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, August 1, 2005; 289(2): F322 - F333. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Yao, R. C. Harris, and M.-Z. Zhang Interactions between 11{beta}-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase and COX-2 in kidney Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, June 1, 2005; 288(6): R1767 - R1773. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Rao, M.-Z. Zhang, M. Zhao, H. Cai, R. C. Harris, M. D. Breyer, and C.-M. Hao Lithium treatment inhibits renal GSK-3 activity and promotes cyclooxygenase 2-dependent polyuria Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, April 1, 2005; 288(4): F642 - F649. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Endocrinology | Endocrine Reviews | J. Clin. End. & Metab. |
| Molecular Endocrinology | Recent Prog. Horm. Res. | All Endocrine Journals |