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Contents: November 2009, Volume 150, Issue 11   [Index by Author]  [Cover Caption]
      Down NEWS AND VIEWS
      Down CALCIUM-REGULATING HORMONES
      Down CANCER-ONCOGENES
      Down DIABETES-INSULIN-GLUCAGON-GASTROINTESTINAL
      Down ENERGY BALANCE-OBESITY
      Down GENERAL ENDOCRINOLOGY
      Down GLUCOCORTICOIDS-CRH-ACTH-ADRENAL
      Down GROWTH FACTORS-CYTOKINES
      Down GROWTH HORMONE-SOMATOSTATIN-GRH
      Down NEUROENDOCRINOLOGY
      Down RENAL-CARDIAC-VASCULAR
      Down REPRODUCTION-DEVELOPMENT
      Down TECHNICAL COMMUNICATIONS
      Down THYROID-TRH-TSH
      Down TRANSLATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS FROM JCEM
      Down ERRATUM

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Table of Contents (PDF) | Editorial Board (PDF) | Front Matter (PDF) | Back Matter (PDF) |
To see an article, click its [Full Text] or [PDF] link. To review many abstracts, check the boxes to the left of the titles you want, and click the 'Get All Checked Abstract(s)' button. To see one abstract at a time, click its [Abstract] link.

NEWS AND VIEWS:Back

Kim Wallen
Does Finger Fat Produce Sex Differences in Second to Fourth Digit Ratios?
Endocrinology 2009 150: 4819-4822 doi:10.1210/en.2009-0986 [Full Text] [PDF]  

CALCIUM-REGULATING HORMONES:Back

Norikazu Ota, Hironari Takaishi, Naoto Kosaki, Jiro Takito, Masaki Yoda, Takahide Tohmonda, Tokuhiro Kimura, Yasunori Okada, Hisataka Yasuda, Hiroshi Kawaguchi, Morio Matsumoto, Kazuhiro Chiba, Hiroyasu Ikegami, and Yoshiaki Toyama

Endocrinology 2009 150: 4823-4834 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0452 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Data]  
Osteoprotegerin produced by chondrocytes negatively regulates the chondrocyte-dependent formation of tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase-positive multinucleated cells (chondroclasts) that resorb cartilage matrix.

Rana Samadfam, Christian Richard, Loan Nguyen-Yamamoto, Isabel Bolivar, and David Goltzman

Endocrinology 2009 150: 4835-4845 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0472 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  
Analyses of mouse models of altered bone turnover provide evidence that bone formation regulates circulating concentrations of FGF23.

CANCER-ONCOGENES:Back

John J. Peluso, Anna Gawkowska, Xiufang Liu, Toshi Shioda, and James K. Pru

Endocrinology 2009 150: 4846-4854 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0730 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  
Progesterone receptor membrane component 1 plays an essential role in the development and cisplatin sensitivity of human ovarian tumors grown in athymic nude mice.

DIABETES-INSULIN-GLUCAGON-GASTROINTESTINAL:Back

Jamie S. Harmon, Marika Bogdani, Susan D. Parazzoli, Sabrina S. M. Mak, Elizabeth A. Oseid, Marleen Berghmans, Renée C. LeBoeuf, and R. Paul Robertson

Endocrinology 2009 150: 4855-4862 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0708 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Data]  
β-cell-specific GPx-1 overexpression in db/db mice protects the β-cell from oxidative stress and progression in dysfunction associated with chronic hyperglycemia.

Vijay Yechoor, Victoria Liu, Antoni Paul, Jeongkyung Lee, Eric Buras, Kerem Ozer, Susan Samson, and Lawrence Chan

Endocrinology 2009 150: 4863-4873 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0527 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Data]  
Neurogenin 3 plus betacellulin gene therapy induces neo-islets in the liver with gene expression profile and ultrastructure closely simulating normal β-cells, reversing major metabolic derangements of diabetes in mice.

Jennifer W. Hill, Yong Xu, Frederic Preitner, Makota Fukuda, You-Ree Cho, Ji Luo, Nina Balthasar, Roberto Coppari, Lewis C. Cantley, Barbara B. Kahn, Jean J. Zhao, and Joel K. Elmquist

Endocrinology 2009 150: 4874-4882 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0454 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Data]  
The activity of the PI3K pathway in proopiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons is involved not only in normal energy regulation but also glucose homeostasis.

Sarah J. Lessard, Donato A. Rivas, Zhi-Ping Chen, Bryce J. van Denderen, Matthew J. Watt, Lauren G. Koch, Steven L. Britton, Bruce E. Kemp, and John A. Hawley

Endocrinology 2009 150: 4883-4891 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0158 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  
Reduced β-adrenergic signaling in muscle is associated with impaired metabolic health.

ENERGY BALANCE-OBESITY:Back

Chih-Chan Lien, Lo-Chun Au, Ying-Lan Tsai, Low-Tone Ho, and Chi-Chang Juan

Endocrinology 2009 150: 4892-4900 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0403 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  
Short-term TNF-{alpha} treatment induces lipolysis in 3T3-L1 adipocytes by increasing inducible nitric oxide (NO) synthesis expression and NO production, which activates the guanylyl cyclase/cGMP-dependent pathway.

Joanna Pohl, Barbara Woodside, and Giamal N. Luheshi

Endocrinology 2009 150: 4901-4910 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0526 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  
Obese rats show increased fever, higher circulating cytokines, and an increased capacity of white adipose tissue to secrete pro-inflammatory cytokines following an acute immune challenge.

Andreas Stengel, Miriam Goebel, Lixin Wang, Jean Rivier, Peter Kobelt, Hubert Mönnikes, Nils W. G. Lambrecht, and Yvette Taché

Endocrinology 2009 150: 4911-4919 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0578 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Data]  
Nesfatin-1’s anorectic effect on dark phase food intake is CRF2-receptor dependent after injection into the forebrain ventricular site but CRF2-independent after injection into hindbrain sites, and is independent from a decrease in gastric emptying.

Pia Steen Petersen, David P. D. Woldbye, Andreas Nygaard Madsen, Kristoffer L. Egerod, Chunyu Jin, Manja Lang, Maria Rasmussen, Annette G. Beck-Sickinger, and Birgitte Holst

Endocrinology 2009 150: 4920-4930 , doi:10.1210/en.2008-1638 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  
The importance of high constitutive signaling of the ghrelin receptor for gene regulation, food intake, and body weight is demonstrated by in vivo studies in rats.

Michael K. Badman, Anja Koester, Jeffrey S. Flier, Alexei Kharitonenkov, and Eleftheria Maratos-Flier

Endocrinology 2009 150: 4931-4940 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0532 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Data]  
Mice globally deficient in FGF21 have a mild obesity phenotype when fed chow, are able to withstand acute fasting, but develop obesity when fed a high fat low carbohydrate ketogenic diet.

GENERAL ENDOCRINOLOGY:Back

ZhongYi Shen, Taija Saloniemi, Aino Rönnblad, Päivi Järvensivu, Pirjo Pakarinen, and Matti Poutanen

Endocrinology 2009 150: 4941-4949 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0670 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Data]  
Human hydroxysteroid (17β) dehydrogenase 2 modulates action of estrogens, but has also a role in sex steroid-independent growth retardation in transgenic mice.

Peter J. Malloy, Jining Wang, Kristin Jensen, and David Feldman

Endocrinology 2009 150: 4950-4957 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0358 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  
Hairless (HR) is a VDR corepressor expressed as two isoforms, but the alternatively spliced short isoform is unable to bind histone deacetylases and lacks corepressor activity.

GLUCOCORTICOIDS-CRH-ACTH-ADRENAL:Back

Caroline Rivers, Andrea Flynn, Xiaoxiao Qian, Laura Matthews, Stafford Lightman, David Ray, and Michael Norman

Endocrinology 2009 150: 4958-4967 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0346 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Data]  
Alternative splicing from tandem donor sites in mRNA variants encoding additional amino acids in the DNA binding domains of corticosteroid receptor genes is shown to be highly conserved in mammalian species.

GROWTH FACTORS-CYTOKINES:Back

Xiaolang Yan, Louis D. Payet, Robert C. Baxter, and Sue M. Firth

Endocrinology 2009 150: 4968-4976 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0090 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  
During pregnancy, circulating IGFBP-3 is proteolyzed into two complementary fragments that cooperate to maintain its IGF binding and transport functions.

Y. Wittrant, Y. Gorin, S. Mohan, B. Wagner, and S. L. Abboud-Werner

Endocrinology 2009 150: 4977-4988 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0248 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Data]  
Osteoblasts express CSF-1 receptor, and CSF-1-mediated inhibition of RANKL in osteoblasts is associated with decreased Nox oxidases.

Chandi C. Mandal, Goutam Ghosh Choudhury, and Nandini Ghosh-Choudhury

Endocrinology 2009 150: 4989-4998 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0026 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Data]  
PI3K signaling regulates BMP-2-induced osteoblastic cell-assisted osteoclast formation by regulating expression of CSF-1.

GROWTH HORMONE-SOMATOSTATIN-GRH:Back

Gregory A. Dunn and Tracy L. Bale

Endocrinology 2009 150: 4999-5009 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0500 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Data]  
The heritability of body length and glucose homeostasis are modulated by maternal diet across multiple generations, providing a mechanism by which length can increase rapidly in concert with caloric availability.

NEUROENDOCRINOLOGY:Back

George Barreto, María Santos-Galindo, Yolanda Diz-Chaves, Olga Pernía, Paloma Carrero, Iñigo Azcoitia, and Luis M. Garcia-Segura

Endocrinology 2009 150: 5010-5015 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0352 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  
Estradiol and estrogenic compounds used in clinics reduce the activation of astroglial cells after brain injury in young, middle-aged, and aged animals as well as in aged animals after a long-term deprivation of ovarian hormones.

J. Roa, D. Garcia-Galiano, L. Varela, M. A. Sánchez-Garrido, R. Pineda, J. M. Castellano, F. Ruiz-Pino, M. Romero, E. Aguilar, M. López, F. Gaytan, C. Diéguez, L. Pinilla, and M. Tena-Sempere

Endocrinology 2009 150: 5016-5026 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0096 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Data]  
Central mTOR signaling is involved in the control of puberty onset and gonadotropin secretion via regulation of Kiss1, a phenomenon that may contribute to the metabolic regulation of gonadal activation and function.

RENAL-CARDIAC-VASCULAR:Back

Jiaur R. Gayen, Yusu Gu, Daniel T. O'Connor, and Sushil K. Mahata

Endocrinology 2009 150: 5027-5035 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0429 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  
Ablation of Chga gene expression results in global disturbances in sympathetic and parasympathetic autonomic function, that can be abrogated (or "rescued") by replacement of catestatin.

REPRODUCTION-DEVELOPMENT:Back

Lynn Roy, Claudia A. McDonald, Chao Jiang, Dulce Maroni, Anthony J. Zeleznik, Todd A. Wyatt, Xiaoying Hou, and John S. Davis

Endocrinology 2009 150: 5036-5045 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0771 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  
Luteinizing hormone stimulates cAMP/PKA regulation of GSK3β/β-catenin signaling that contributes to progesterone secretion.

Bárbara Loureiro, Luciano Bonilla, Jeremy Block, Justin M. Fear, Aline Q. S. Bonilla, and Peter J. Hansen

Endocrinology 2009 150: 5046-5054 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0481 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  
Exposure of preimplantation bovine embryos to CSF-2 improves development and enhances embryo competence for post-transfer survival.

Amanda J. Drake, Sander van den Driesche, Hayley M. Scott, Gary R. Hutchison, Jonathan R. Seckl, and Richard M. Sharpe

Endocrinology 2009 150: 5055-5064 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0700 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  
Combinations of insults in fetal life may act together to increase the risk of common male reproductive abnormalities.

Xiaofei Sun, Lindsey Jackson, Sudhansu K. Dey, and Takiko Daikoku

Endocrinology 2009 150: 5065-5073 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0690 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Data]  
Lgr5 is uniquely and dynamically expressed in the mouse uterus under changing conditions, suggesting its important role in uterine biology.

Liza O'Donnell, Kyriakos Pratis, Andrea Wagenfeld, Ulrich Gottwald, Jörg Müller, Gabriele Leder, Robert I. McLachlan, and Peter G. Stanton

Endocrinology 2009 150: 5074-5084 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0755 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Data]  
Microarray analysis identifies cohorts of genes whose expression is up or down-regulated in Sertoli cells and specific classes of germ cells during combined androgen and FSH suppression.

So-Youn Kim, Jeffrey Weiss, Minghan Tong, Monica M. Laronda, Eun-Jig Lee, and J. Larry Jameson

Endocrinology 2009 150: 5085-5093 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0313 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  
The forkhead transcription factor, Foxl2, which is required for ovary development, interacts with estrogen receptor {alpha} (ER{alpha}), and suppresses ER{alpha} signaling through tethered transcription pathways.

Héloïse P. Gaide Chevronnay, Christine Galant, Pascale Lemoine, Pierre J. Courtoy, Etienne Marbaix, and Patrick Henriet

Endocrinology 2009 150: 5094-5105 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0750 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Data]  
Microarray comparison of transcriptomes from degraded and preserved areas within the menstruating endometrium, after microdissection to separate tissue compartments, shows that endometrial reconstruction during menstruation involves cells from lysed areas of the superficial stroma.

TECHNICAL COMMUNICATIONS:Back

Yasushi Hojo, Shimpei Higo, Hirotaka Ishii, Yuuki Ooishi, Hideo Mukai, Gen Murakami, Toshihiro Kominami, Tetsuya Kimoto, Seijiro Honma, Donald Poirier, and Suguru Kawato

Endocrinology 2009 150: 5106-5112 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0305 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Data]  
Improved mass-spectrometric analysis revealed that hippocampal estradiol is mainly synthesized from hippocampus-derived testosterone, and not significantly from circulating testosterone.

Andreas Stengel, David Keire, Miriam Goebel, Lena Evilevitch, Brian Wiggins, Yvette Taché, and Joseph R. Reeve, Jr.

Endocrinology 2009 150: 5113-5118 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0697 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Data]  
The RAPID method allows correct assessment of circulating peptide levels and more importantly their correct bioactive molecular forms.

Sheri A. Berenbaum, Kristina Korman Bryk, Nicole Nowak, Charmian A. Quigley, and Scott Moffat

Endocrinology 2009 150: 5119-5124 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0774 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  
Data from individuals with complete androgen insensitivity show that digit ratio (2D:4D) is not a good marker of individual differences in prenatal androgen exposure.

THYROID-TRH-TSH:Back

Dan Gratschev, Christoffer Löf, Jari Heikkilä, Anders Björkbom, Pramod Sukumaran, Ari Hinkkanen, J. Peter Slotte, and Kid Törnquist

Endocrinology 2009 150: 5125-5134 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0288 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Data]  
Lipid sphingosine 1-phosphate enhances calcium entry in thyroid cells by an autocrine mechanism.

Ichiro Horie, Norio Abiru, Yuji Nagayama, Genpei Kuriya, Ohki Saitoh, Tatsuki Ichikawa, Yoichiro Iwakura, and Katsumi Eguchi

Endocrinology 2009 150: 5135-5142 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0434 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  
A newly identified T helper type 17 immune response plays a significant role in development of iodine-induced autoimmune thyroiditis in nonobese diabetic-H2h4 mice.

Aurora Sánchez-Pacheco, Olaia Martínez-Iglesias, Marinela Méndez-Pertuz, and Ana Aranda

Endocrinology 2009 150: 5143-5152 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0117 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  
TR{alpha} is acetylated by T3 on three lysine residues in the CTE region which also plays a key role on ligand affinity, transactivation, transrepression, and anti-transforming properties of TR{alpha}.

Daniel E. Westholm, David R. Salo, Kevin J. Viken, Jon N. Rumbley, and Grant W. Anderson

Endocrinology 2009 150: 5153-5162 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0769 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  
Oatp1c1 carries multiple thyroxine and estradiol-17β-glucuronide binding sites and exhibits biphasic transport kinetics.

W. Edward Visser, Nancy J. Philp, Thamar B. van Dijk, Wim Klootwijk, Edith C. H. Friesema, Jurgen Jansen, Philip W. Beesley, Alexandra G. Ianculescu, and Theo J. Visser

Endocrinology 2009 150: 5163-5170 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0699 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Data]  
Monocarboxyate transporter 8 (MCT8) is an important thyroid hormone transporter. This study presents basic characteristics of the MCT8 structure.

Goele Aerts, Rafael Arrojo e Drigo, Stijn L. J. Van Herck, Eva Sammels, Delphine Mirebeau-Prunier, Balázs Gereben, Anikó Zeöld, John W. Harney, Stephen A. Huang, Michelle A. Mulcahey, Serge Van der Geyten, Gert Van den Bergh, Lut Arckens, Veerle M. Darras, and Ann Marie Zavacki

Endocrinology 2009 150: 5171-5180 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0702 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  
Prx3 knock down decreases D3 activity in intact cells.

Ericka Diallo-Krou, Jingcheng Yu, Lesley A. Colby, Ken Inoki, John E. Wilkinson, Dafydd G. Thomas, Thomas J. Giordano, and Ronald J. Koenig

Endocrinology 2009 150: 5181-5190 , doi:10.1210/en.2009-0701 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  
PAX8-PPAR{gamma} fusion protein, which is expressed as a consequence of a t(2;3)(q13;p25) chromosomal translocation in follicular thyroid neoplasms, causes hyperplasia and increased AKT signaling in the thyroids of transgenic mice.

TRANSLATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS FROM JCEM:Back

Elizabeth A. Lawson, Daniel Donoho, Karen K. Miller, Madhusmita Misra, Erinne Meenaghan, Janet Lydecker, Tamara Wexler, David B. Herzog, and Anne Klibanski
Hypercortisolemia Is Associated with Severity of Bone Loss and Depression in Hypothalamic Amenorrhea and Anorexia Nervosa
Endocrinology 2009 150: 5191-5192 [Full Text] [PDF]  

Beverley M. Shields, Rachel M. Freathy, Bridget A. Knight, Anita Hill, Michael N. Weedon, Timothy M. Frayling, Andrew T. Hattersley, and Bijay Vaidya
Phosphodiesterase 8B Gene Polymorphism Is Associated with Subclinical Hypothyroidism in Pregnancy
Endocrinology 2009 150: 5191-a [Full Text] [PDF]  

Ayman M. Arafat, Martin O. Weickert, Jan Frystyk, Joachim Spranger, Christof Schöfl, Matthias Möhlig, and Andreas F.H. Pfeiffer
The Role of Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF) Binding Protein-2 in the Insulin-Mediated Decrease in IGF-I Bioactivity
Endocrinology 2009 150: 5192 [Full Text] [PDF]  

Rita Rastogi Kalyani, Manuel Franco, Adrian S. Dobs, Pamela Ouyang, Dhananjay Vaidya, Alain Bertoni, Susan M. Gapstur, and Sherita Hill Golden
The Association of Endogenous Sex Hormones, Adiposity, and Insulin Resistance with Incident Diabetes in Postmenopausal Women
Endocrinology 2009 150: 5192-a [Full Text] [PDF]  

ERRATUM:Back

Erratum
Endocrinology 2009 150: 5193 [Full Text] [PDF]  

To see an article, click its [Full Text] link. To review many abstracts, check the boxes to the left of the titles you want, and click the 'Get All Checked Abstract(s)' button. To see one abstract at a time, click its [Abstract] link.


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